Nornir: فریمورک Python برای خودکارسازی شبکه

pip install nornir nornir-utils nornir-netmiko nornir-napalm

from nornir import InitNornir
from nornir_netmiko.tasks import netmiko_send_command
from nornir_utils.plugins.functions import print_result

nr = InitNornir(
    runner={"plugin": "threaded", "options": {"num_workers": 20}},
    inventory={
        "plugin": "SimpleInventory",
        "options": {
            "host_file": "inventory/hosts.yaml",
            "group_file": "inventory/groups.yaml",
        },
    },
)

# اجرا روی همه دستگاهها بهطور همزمان
result = nr.run(
    task=netmiko_send_command,
    command_string="show version"
)
print_result(result)

from nornir_netmiko.tasks import netmiko_send_config

def configure_ntp(task):
    ntp_config = [
        "ntp server 192.168.1.100 prefer",
        "ntp server 192.168.1.101",
    ]
    task.run(task=netmiko_send_config, config_commands=ntp_config)
    task.run(task=netmiko_send_command, command_string="write memory")

result = nr.filter(F(groups__contains="cisco_ios")).run(task=configure_ntp)

from nornir_napalm.plugins.tasks import napalm_get

result = nr.run(task=napalm_get, getters=["interfaces", "bgp_neighbors"])
for hostname, task_result in result.items():
    interfaces = task_result[0].result["interfaces"]
    for iface_name, iface_data in interfaces.items():
        if not iface_data["is_up"]:
            print(f"{hostname}: {iface_name} Down است")